Audio Synthesizers vs. Audio Samplers
When it comes to creating music, the options are vast and varied. Two popular choices are audio synthesizers and audio samplers. Both have their own unique features, advantages, and disadvantages. In this post, we'll compare the two and help you decide which one is right for you.
Audio Synthesizers
Audio synthesizers generate sound from electronic signals. They have been widely used since the 1960s and have evolved significantly with technology. Synthesizers can generate a wide range of soundscapes, from classic analog to modern digital sounds. They create sounds using a variety of methods, including additive, subtractive, and FM synthesis.
One of the significant advantages of audio synthesizers is that they allow the user to create unique soundscapes. Synthesizers have a wide range of sounds, and they offer extreme control over each sound generated. They offer more flexibility and are more versatile than samplers. However, the cost can be higher, with some models costing several thousand dollars. Some popular synthesizer models include the Moog Subsequent 25 and the Korg Minilogue XD.
Audio Samplers
Audio samplers, on the other hand, play back pre-recorded sounds. Most samplers have a library of sounds that can be loaded, and users can trigger these sounds using a keyboard or other controller. Samplers offer the capability of changing playback speed, pitch, and other sound parameters. They allow users to create music with existing sounds or samples, and they offer more familiarity with the sounds created, as they tend to be real-world samples.
One of the significant advantages of audio samplers is that they're a more affordable option than synthesizers. Many software-based samplers are relatively cheap, and some come free with popular recording software. Some popular sampler models include the Akai MPC One, the Maschine+ by Native Instruments, and the Roland SP-404SX.
Comparison Table
Let's compare the two options side by side:
| Audio Synthesizers | Audio Samplers |
|---|---|
| More expensive | More affordable |
| Create unique soundscapes | Use existing sounds |
| Extreme control over sounds | Familiar sounds |
| More versatile | Less versatile |
| Wider range of sounds | Narrower range of sounds |
| Significant learning curve | Easy to learn |
Conclusion
Ultimately, the choice between an audio synthesizer and an audio sampler depends on the user's needs and preferences. If a user wants to create unique soundscapes and has a higher budget, an audio synthesizer is the best choice. However, if a user desires to use real-world pre-recorded sounds has a lower budget, then an audio sampler would be the ideal option.
The best way to decide which one is right for you is to try them firsthand. While audio synthesisers and audio samplers have some functional differences, how they feel to use, their workflow, and overall sound quality are essential factors to consider. It's also worth noting that these devices can be used in combination, and many modern-day music producers use both to create their sound.
References
- "Synthesizers." Sweetwater, Accessed 20 April 2022, https://www.sweetwater.com/shop/studio-recording/synthesizers/.
- "Samplers." Sweetwater, Accessed 20 April 2022, https://www.sweetwater.com/shop/studio-recording/samplers/.